Adoption of a law penalizing homosexuality in Mali
Restrictive legislation adopted by the National Transitional Council
In Mali, the National Transitional Council (NTC), which carries out legislative functions under the military government in place since 2020, adopted a law on Thursday evening aimed at criminalizing homosexuality. Until now, no criminal sanctions were provided for this sexual orientation in the predominantly Muslim country, where traditional values remain predominant.
Statements by the Minister of Justice
Justice Minister Mamadou Kassogue confirmed the new legislative direction: “There are now provisions in our laws that prohibit homosexuality in Mali. Anyone involved in or advocating the practice will be prosecuted.” He also said the new laws aim to protect the country’s customs and values from outside influences.
Details of sanctions and new measures introduced
Details of the penalties associated with this ban have not yet been communicated. The new penal code adopted by the CNT also includes other measures such as the introduction of electronic bracelets to alleviate incarcerations, the incrimination of treason, and the repression of slavery by descent.
International context: a contrasting trend
According to a May 2024 report by the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (Ilga World), same-sex relations remain illegal in a third of countries worldwide. While the overall trend is toward decriminalization, some regions, including Africa and Asia, continue to see “troubling regression” on LGBTQ+ rights.
Conclusion: A tightening of social policies
The recent adoption of this law marks a strengthening of restrictive social policies in Mali. This legislative choice is part of a broader framework where the authorities seem to want to strengthen traditional values. However, this new law risks provoking reactions both nationally and internationally, accentuating the debates on the issue of individual rights and freedoms in the country.
